Geo-Tourism

An Ancient Gem in North Goa-The Arvalem Caves

Goa is known for its Beaches, hills and Amazing lifestyle but beyond these tourist attractions, Goa is even more fascinating. The state’s rock-cut caves in Arvalem are still unexplored sites. The history of these caves dates back to the 6th century when they have been carved. It is believed that the five Pandava brothers of the Mahabharata lived here during their time in exile. The Cave is located near the Arvalem Falls in Sanquelim, North Goa, about 50 kilometres from Panaji. Apart from the beaches, Goa is also well-known for housing relics of almost 300-year-old Portuguese architecture and is a perfect holiday destination.

The Arvalem Caves Goa

The caves have five separate compartments, which is why this story gets more related to Pandavas. Out of 5 Compartments, Lingas were discovered in three compartments. Each of the three shrines has the linga carved with inscriptions and set on a Pitha, which is similar to those in the Ellora and Ajanta caves. The caves are excavated from a red laterite hill and continue to be visited by tourists and pilgrims. However, some scholars speculate that the Caves have a Buddhist origin since excavations made nearby revealed a large statue of Mahaveer Gautama Buddha which dates back to the 4th century. The presence of lingas in the caves, however, lends credence to the Brahmin origin theory, that many research says. These lingas are carved and inscribed in Sanskrit and the style of these carvings is attributed to the Bhoja period, dating back to the 7th century.

The Arvalem caves
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The excavated Buddha statue can be now seen in the Goa museum. The Structure of the Caves consists of the vihara at the south and a sanctuary at the north. The caves seem very much to be in the style of a classic Buddhist rock cave. It says that some travelling Buddhist monks carved the entire cave out of a single laterite stone. The natural beauty of Arvalem caves Attracts makers to shoot many movies at this location. The cave is also a popular spot for picnics amongst Touristic.
The Arvalem caves
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Arvalem Waterfalls

Harvalem waterfall is scenic, serene and gifted with an abundance of natural beauty. It is situated in the vicinity of Bicholim and Sequelim towns in North Goa. During the rains, the broad white cascade of the waterfall flows noisily through the rocky terrain and trees. In winter, the waterfall is reduced to a trickle. The waterfall gushes out in a plunge from a height of 21 meters. The magnificent Waterfall also forms a pool or a lake, which is a beloved spot for swimmers. The Rudreshwar Temple situated near the waterfall is usually visited by tourists.

It is a beautiful place to enjoy a fun day out in Goa with family. Visitors can enjoy the waterfall site and various fun activities, including taking a dip in the water, strolling across the lush surroundings, clicking pictures of the waterfall, and visiting shops nearby among other things. A recreation centre was established adjacent to the waterfall by the government of Goa so that tourists can make the most of their trip to the site.

The Arvalem caves
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Carambolim Lake

Carambolim is one of the most famous and picturesque lakes in Goa. This man-made lake plays host to a number of species of birds, both resident and migratory. The Lake is a great place for bird-watching and has been declared the Carambolim Bird Sanctuary. The lake was originally made for irrigation purposes. The abundant vegetation around it, as well as the marshy land soon, made it a haven for various species of herbivorous birds, some of whom make this their home all year round whilst others are more migratory. The lake gets its water source only from rainwater. The most common birds in this area are the Pintal, Lesser Whistling Teal, Cattle Egret, Pond Heron, Purple Moorhen, Red-rumped Swallow, Little Egret and Bronze-winged Jacana. The lake is Nearly 15 kilometres away from Panji.

The Arvalem caves
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When to Visit the Arvalem Waterfall

The best Time To Visit Arvalem Caves and Waterfalls is any time of the year since the climate is balmy and blissful throughout the year.  Monsoon is the perfect time to visit the Arvalem Waterfalls so that you can see the fall gushing out water in all its glory.

How To Reach The Arvalem Caves And Waterfalls

Dabolim International Airport which is located 40 km from Sanquelim is the nearest airport. It is well-connected to many major cities in India such as Bangalore, Chennai, and Mumbai. From Dabolim airport one can hire Cab. Buses are also available to reach the caves.

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