Dubrovnik: UNESCO’s Jewel on Croatia’s Coast

Dubrovnik

Dubrovnik, historically called Ragusa, is a coastal city in southern Dalmatia, Croatia, situated along the Adriatic Sea. A major seaport and the administrative center of Dubrovnik-Neretva County, it is among the Mediterranean’s most renowned tourist destinations. In recognition of its remarkable medieval architecture and fortifications, UNESCO designated the Old City of Dubrovnik a World Heritage Site in 1979. It forms part of the Dubrovnik-Neretva County and shares its northern border with the municipality of Dubrovačko Primorje, near the village of Majkovi.

Dubrovnik and its surroundings form a harmonious whole, shaped by breathtaking natural landscapes, lush Mediterranean vegetation, a mild climate, and charming settlements with deep historical roots. The region offers a rare blend of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and tradition, making it one of the most distinctive destinations on the Adriatic coast. Once part of the Republic of Dubrovnik, the area still reflects its historic legacy through architecture, customs, and everyday life. While the UNESCO-protected Old Town is world-renowned, a true experience of the city also lies in exploring its surrounding areas.

From the rural charm of Konavle and the beaches of Župa Dubrovačka to the verdant Elaphiti Islands. With excellent land and sea connections, visitors can easily explore diverse landscapes, historic sites, and a rich gastronomic scene that together capture the spirit of southern Croatia.

UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Known as the “Pearl of the Adriatic,” Dubrovnik rose to prominence as a powerful Mediterranean city-state from the 13th century onward. Despite suffering heavy damage in the earthquake of 1667, the city retained much of its stunning Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture, including churches, monasteries, palaces, and fountains. In the 1990s, Dubrovnik was again damaged during armed conflict, but today it stands as the center of a major UNESCO-led restoration program.

The Walls of Dubrovnik

The Walls of Dubrovnik are a series of defensive stone fortifications that encircle the historic city of Dubrovnik in southern Croatia. Early ramparts were established in surrounding areas, including the mountain slopes, as part of regulations dating back to 1272. The current walls were constructed primarily between the 13th and 17th centuries. Stretching about 1,940 metres in length and rising up to 25 metres in height, they form an unbroken line around most of the Old City.

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In 1979, Dubrovnik’s Old City—along with much of its historic walls—was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Today, the Walls of Dubrovnik rank among Croatia’s most visited landmarks, attracting over 1.2 million visitors in 2019.

Dubrovnik Croatia Map

Dubrovnik Old Town Map- A helpful guide to navigating the medieval streets and historic landmarks of Dubrovnik. Interactive Map of Dubrovnik, Croatia -Scroll through the city to explore its streets and easily find directions between locations.

Dubrovnik

Dubrovnik Weather

Dubrovnik enjoys a classic Mediterranean climate, with mild, rainy winters averaging 9–14 °C and hot, dry, sun-drenched summers. Spring and autumn bring pleasantly warm conditions, making them ideal seasons for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

Spring (March–May): Pleasantly mild with increasing sunshine, spring is an excellent time to visit before the summer crowds, offering comfortable weather for exploring the city and surrounding nature.

Summer (June–August): Hot, sunny, and vibrant, with daytime temperatures often exceeding 30 °C. This is the peak tourist season, perfect for beach activities and enjoying the Adriatic, though the city is busiest at this time.

Autumn (September–November): Early autumn remains warm and inviting, while later months bring cooler temperatures and more frequent rainfall as winter approaches.

Winter (December–February): Mild but wetter, with average temperatures between 9–14 °C. While quieter, winter offers a more relaxed atmosphere and fewer crowds.

Dubrovnik Hotels
Hotel Bellevue Dubrovnik
Valamar Argosy Hotel
President Hotel, Valamar Collection
Hotel Dubrovnik Palace
Valamar Argosy Hotel
President Hotel, Valamar Collection

Things to do in Dubrovnik

In Dubrovnik, highlights include walking the Old City Walls and wandering through the UNESCO-listed Old Town, riding the cable car up Mount Srđ for sweeping views, or taking a short boat trip to Lokrum Island with its gardens and beaches. Adventurers can try sea kayaking to hidden caves, while those seeking relaxation often head to Banje Beach. To experience local culture, visitors can join a Game of Thrones tour, explore the nearby islands, or enjoy wine tasting in the picturesque Konavle region.

Walk the Old City Walls:
A must-do experience offering stunning views of Dubrovnik’s terracotta rooftops and the Adriatic Sea. Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and crowds.

Explore the Old Town:
Stroll along the marble-paved streets, admire the Stradun, and visit landmarks such as the Rector’s Palace, historic churches, and ancient monasteries.

Take the Cable Car:
Glide up Mount Srđ for breathtaking panoramic views of the Old Town, the coastline, and the nearby islands.

Visit the Jesuit Staircase:
Famous for its appearance in Game of Thrones, this elegant baroque staircase leads up to the impressive St. Ignatius Church.

dubrovnik

Outdoor Activities
Sea Kayaking: Kayak around the city walls and explore hidden sea caves and beaches like the popular Betina Cave Beach. 
Relax at Banje Beach: This vibrant city beach is a great spot to swim and enjoy the sun, close to the Old Town. 
Swim at Buza Bar:Enjoy the unique experience of swimming from the rocks just outside the city walls, or relax at the nearby Buza Bar.

How to reach Dubrovnik

Dubrovnik is accessible by plane, bus, ferry, or car. The most convenient option is flying into Dubrovnik Airport (DBV), with shuttle buses, taxis, and ride-shares available to the city center. Buses connect the city with other Croatian and neighboring cities, while ferries link it to coastal towns and islands in Croatia as well as ports in Italy. Traveling by car is also possible, though the main highway does not extend directly to Dubrovnik.

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