Kaziranga National Park: A World Heritage Haven for Wildlife

Kaziranga National Park

Kaziranga National Park, located in the Golaghat, Sonitpur, Biswanath, and Nagaon districts of Assam, India, is divided into five ranges. This park, home to two-thirds of the world’s Indian rhinoceroses, is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. A joint census conducted in March 2018 by the Assam Forest Department and several wildlife NGOs reported a rhino population of 2,613 in Kaziranga, including 1,641 adults and 385 calves.

Kaziranga National Park and Tiger Reserve

Kaziranga National Park represents one of the last unmodified natural areas in the north-eastern region of India. Covering 42,996 ha, and located in the State of Assam it is the single largest undisturbed and representative area in the Brahmaputra Valley floodplain. The fluctuations of the Brahmaputra River result in spectacular examples of riverine and fluvial processes in this vast area of wet alluvial tall grassland interspersed with numerous broad shallow pools fringed with reeds and patches of deciduous to semi-evergreen woodlands. Kaziranga is regarded as one of the finest wildlife refuges in the world. The property also harbours significant populations of other threatened species including tigers, elephants, wild water buffalo and bears as well as aquatic species including the Ganges River dolphin. It is an important area for migratory birds.

Kaziranga National Park on Map

Kaziranga National Park located in the Golaghat, Karbi Anglong, and Nagaon locale of the province of Assam.

Kaziranga National Park Safari Booking

Visitor can book their tickets from Kaziranga National Park Online Safari Booking portal. Here, visitors can reserve Jeep Safaris across all four park zones: Western (Bagori), Central (Kohora), Eastern (Agaratoli), and Burapahar (Ghorakati). Additionally, Elephant Safaris are available in the Central (Kohora) and Western (Bagori) zones. All safari bookings are conducted strictly according to the guidelines set by the Kaziranga Forest Department. Please note that we do not have any influence over the booking process, including the assignment of safari zones, drivers, or naturalist guides Kaziranga National Park Online Safari Booking portal. Here, visitors can reserve Jeep Safaris across all four park zones: Western (Bagori), Central (Kohora), Eastern (Agaratoli), and Burapahar (Ghorakati). Additionally, Elephant Safaris are available in the Central (Kohora) and Western (Bagori) zones. All safari bookings are conducted strictly according to the guidelines set by the Kaziranga Forest Department. Please note that we do not have any influence over the booking process, including the assignment of safari zones, drivers, or naturalist guides.

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Kaziranga National Park Animals

For anyone who thought the Indian one-horned rhinoceros existed only in the Jurassic era, a visit to KNP is a must. One of India’s most popular wildlife holiday destinations, Kaziranga featuring elephant-grass meadows, swampy lagoons, and dense forests. It is home to over 2,200 Indian one-horned rhinoceroses—about two-thirds of their global population.

Established in 1908 following the recommendation of Mary Curzon, the park lies on the edge of the Eastern Himalayan biodiversity hotspot, within the Golaghat and Nagaon districts of Assam. In 1985, UNESCO declared Kaziranga a World Heritage Site.

Besides the iconic Greater one-horned rhinoceros, Kaziranga serves as a breeding ground for elephants, wild water buffalo, and swamp deer. Over time, the park’s tiger population has also grown, resulting in its designation as a Tiger Reserve in 2006. Additionally, Kaziranga is recognized as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International due to its diverse avifauna. Migratory birds such as the lesser white-fronted goose, ferruginous duck, Baer’s pochard, lesser and greater adjutant storks, black-necked stork, and Asian Openbill stork travel here from Central Asia during winter.

Other notable wildlife species found here include the leopard, fishing cat, various smaller wild cats, large Indian civet, small Indian civet, sambar deer, barking deer, hog deer, gaur, hog badger, hoolock gibbon, capped langur, Assamese macaque, rhesus macaque, sloth bear, Gangetic dolphin, otters, and more.

Kaziranga National Park

Kaziranga National Park Accommodation

Kaziranga National Park provides a range of accommodation options, including government-operated tourist lodges, private resorts, and eco-friendly retreats. Visitors can choose from budget-friendly lodges to luxury resorts, catering to various preferences and budgets, as reflected in user reviews. Most lodging options are conveniently located near the park’s Kohora (Central Range) and Bagori zones, offering easy access to the safari areas.

Kaziranga National Park best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Kaziranga National Park is between November and April. During these months, the weather is pleasant, cool, and dry—perfect for wildlife viewing and safari adventures. The park remains closed from May to October during the monsoon season, as flooding from the Brahmaputra River makes it unsafe to visit.

How to Reach KNP

The nearest airport to Kaziranga is Rowriah Airport in Jorhat, located 97 km away, while LGBI Airport in Guwahati is 239 km from the park. The road distances to Kohora, the main entry point of Kaziranga, are as follows: 89 km from Jorhat, 96 km from Nagaon, 219 km from Guwahati, 73 km from Golaghat, and 21 km from Bokakhat.

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