Ajmer and Beyond: The Mystical Charm of Rajasthan’s Heartland

Ajmer

Ajmer is a historic city located in the Indian state of Rajasthan, known for its rich cultural heritage, religious significance, and scenic beauty. Nestled in the foothills of the Aravalli range, Ajmer is a blend of history, spirituality, and natural charm. Strategically located at the heart of Rajasthan, the city is often referred to as the “Heart of Rajasthan.” It has also been recognized as a heritage city under the Government of India’s HRIDAY (Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana) and Smart City Mission, highlighting its cultural and urban significance.

Geography-Ajmer is located in the northwest of India, nestled amidst the Aravalli Mountain range. It lies on the lower slopes of Taragarh Hill, a part of this range. To the northwest, the Nagapathar Range of the Aravallis acts as a natural barrier, shielding the city from the desert influence of the Thar Desert.

Ajmer Weather

The weather in Ajmer is characterized by a semi-arid climate, with hot summers, moderate winters, and a monsoon season. Here’s a detailed breakdown-

Summer (March to June)

Temperature: Summers in Ajmer can be quite hot, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 45°C. Weather: The heat peaks in May and June, making the days intense. Evenings and nights are relatively cooler but still warm. Light clothing, sunscreen, and plenty of water are essential during this time.

Monsoon (July to September)

Temperature: The temperature drops slightly to around 25°C to 35°C due to the rains. Weather: Ajmer receives moderate rainfall during the monsoon, with the Aravalli hills bringing cool, refreshing breezes. However, humidity levels tend to rise during this period. Carry an umbrella or raincoat if visiting during the monsoon season.

Winter (October to February)

Temperature: Winter is the most pleasant time to visit Ajmer, with temperatures ranging from 8°C to 25°C. Weather: Days are cool and comfortable, while nights can be chilly, especially in December and January. Light woolens or jackets are recommended for evenings and nights. It’s the ideal time for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

The best time to visit Ajmer is during the winter months (October to March) when the weather is cool and pleasant, making it perfect for exploring the city and its attractions.

Attractions in Ajmer

Pushkar

Located just a few kilometers from Ajmer, Pushkar is a significant tourist and pilgrimage destination, often considered a satellite town of Ajmer. It is renowned for Pushkar Lake and the Brahma Temple, which dates back to the 14th century and is dedicated to the Hindu god Brahma. According to the Padma Purana, Pushkar is one of the most important pilgrimage sites for Brahma and is believed to be the only major temple dedicated exclusively to him.

Taragarh Fort

Known as one of the oldest hill forts in India, Taragarh Fort stands at a height of 2,855 feet above sea level, towering over the surrounding valley. The fort is surrounded by steep terrain and features a 20-foot thick stone wall that stretches for about 2 miles. Built by King Ajaypal Chauhan on Taragarh Hill, the fort was historically the stronghold of the Chauhan rulers. After it fell into British hands, it was dismantled in 1832 by Lord William Bentinck and converted into a sanatorium for British troops stationed at Nasirabad. Inside the fort stands the shrine of Saiyid Husain, a Muhammadan saint, known as the Ganj Shahidan. The ruins of a Mughal garden house and a water-lift built by Maldeo Rathor can still be found in the older city below the fort.

Also read- Make Your The Thar Desert In Rajasthan A Reality!

Ajmer Sharif Dargah

Situated at the base of Taragarh Hill, the Ajmer Sharif Dargah is the shrine of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti, a revered Sufi saint. The complex includes several white marble buildings, a grand gate donated by the Nizam of Hyderabad, and the Akbari Mosque, built by Emperor Shah Jahan, which houses the saint’s domed tomb. Emperor Akbar and his queen used to make the pilgrimage to this shrine on foot from Agra every year. Along the pilgrimage route, Kose Minars (mile markers) were erected at intervals, marking the places where the royal party rested. Today, about 125,000 pilgrims visit the shrine daily. The Urs (death anniversary) of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti is celebrated every year on the 6th and 7th of Rajab in the Islamic calendar.

Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra

Meaning “shed of two-and-a-half days,” this ASI-protected monument is located near Ajmer Sharif Dargah. Originally built as a Sanskrit college, it was later converted into a mosque after the destruction of Hindu and Jain temples on the orders of Muhammad Ghori following his victory over Prithviraj Chauhan in the Second Battle of Tarain. The mosque underwent a significant transformation in the 12th century under the rule of Qutb-ud-Din-Aibak.

Mayo College

Established in 1875 at the suggestion of Lord Mayo, the college was designed to provide education to the sons of chiefs and nobles, preparing them for their esteemed roles in society. Often referred to as the “Indian Eton,” the college attracted many Indian princes. The main building, crafted in white marble, is an excellent example of Indo-Saracenic architecture. In front of the college stands a marble statue of Lord Mayo. The college’s boarding houses are arranged in a horseshoe shape, with the main building at the base. The site covers 167 acres, originally part of the old Residency, and includes the main building, along with the principal’s and vice-principals residences. The foundation stone was laid in 1878, and the college was opened in 1885 by the Marquis of Dufferin. Notably, John Lockwood Kipling, father of Nobel laureate Rudyard Kipling, served as the principal of Mayo College.

Delhi to Ajmer Distance