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Red River Gorge: Sandstone Arches, Cliffs, and Wilderness

The Red River Gorge

The Red River Gorge is a stunning canyon system located along the Red River in east-central Kentucky, USA. It is geologically part of the Pottsville Escarpment and lies within the Daniel Boone National Forest. This region, spanning approximately 29,000 acres, is officially designated as the Red River Gorge Geological Area. It has earned recognition as a National Natural Landmark, a National Archaeological District, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Within the gorge, the 13,379-acre Clifty Wilderness Area is entirely encompassed, adding to the area’s natural significance. The Red River Gorge is renowned for its dramatic sandstone cliffs, rock shelters, cascading waterfalls, and impressive natural bridges. It boasts over 100 natural sandstone arches, making it a geological treasure.

Rock Climbing Destination

Known globally as a premier rock climbing destination, the gorge’s sandstone formations and cliff lines attract climbers worldwide. It is home to the Red River Gorge Climbers’ Coalition and is affectionately referred to as “The Red” by climbing enthusiasts. Kentucky’s Natural Bridge State Park, located right next to the Red River Gorge, is home to one of the largest natural sandstone bridges in the area.

The upper gorge section of the Red River is officially designated as a Kentucky Wild River under the Wild Rivers Program, managed by the Office of Kentucky Nature Preserves and authorized by the Kentucky General Assembly. Due to its unique and rugged terrain, the Red River Gorge supports an extraordinary range of ecological zones, making it a haven for biodiversity.

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Red River George tourism

Tucked away in the lush Daniel Boone National Forest, the Red River Gorge is celebrated as one of the world’s premier destinations for climbing and rappelling. Its remarkable rock formations include rugged cliffs, natural bridges, and the largest collection of sandstone arches east of the Rocky Mountains. Whether you bring your own gear or enlist the help of a local guide or outfitter, the Gorge offers an unforgettable climbing experience.

Red River Gorge

But you don’t have to be a climber to appreciate the breathtaking beauty of the Red River Gorge. Hike through its otherworldly landscapes on trails that connect to some of Kentucky’s longest trail systems. Paddle a canoe or kayak down the Red River, a designated Kentucky Wild River preserved for its pristine environment. For a more relaxed experience, take a scenic drive along the Red River Gorge Scenic Byway. If you plan to stay overnight, consider booking a campsite or a cozy cabin at Natural Bridge State Resort Park.

Red River George Activity

The Red River Gorge is a favorite destination for outdoor enthusiasts, offering backcountry camping, canoeing, hiking, and world-class rock climbing. The scenic byway that winds through the area spans approximately 46 miles, with a driving time of about an hour. However, plan for extra time to stop and explore the many points of interest along the route.

Highlights of the byway include the Gladie Visitor Center, the historic Nada Tunnel, and breathtaking views of stone arches and unique rock formations. Portions of the byway run alongside the Red River, a federally designated Wild and Scenic River. Step into the gorge to fully immerse yourself in its natural beauty by visiting overlooks, hiking trails that lead to stunning stone arches and waterfalls, or descending below the cliffline to explore the depths of this rugged wonderland.

How to Reach Red River George

The Gorge is conveniently located in east-central Kentucky, making it easily accessible by road.

By Car: The Gorge is about an hour’s drive southeast of Lexington, Kentucky. Take I-64 East and exit onto KY-11 South or KY-15 South, depending on your specific destination within the Gorge area. The scenic byway and major attractions like Nada Tunnel and Natural Bridge State Resort Park are well-marked.

By Air: The nearest airport is Blue Grass Airport (LEX) in Lexington, which offers car rentals for the hour-long drive to the Gorge. For visitors flying into Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport (CVG) or Louisville International Airport (SDF), the drive is roughly 2-3 hours.

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