List of 8 Tallest Mountains in The World
Tallest Mountain in The World
The Himalayas are located in Asia, spanning 6 countries including Nepal, India, and Bhutan, and are home to the world’s highest peak, Mount Everest. Mountains are defined as an elevated portion of the earth from the surrounding level and attain a high altitude relative to the adjacent area. Mountains occupy about 26.5% of the global land surface. Research says that there are approximately 108 high mountains on the planet that reach an elevation of more than 7,200m. A majority of the world’s tallest Moutain Peaks are situated on the edges of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates. Here is the 10 highest mountains list.
Mount Everest -8,848.86 m
Mount Everest is the highest peak in the world, standing at 8,848 meters above sea level. It is located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas, on the border between Nepal and Tibet (China). The mountain was first climbed successfully in 1953 by Sir Edmund Hillary of New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay, a Sherpa of Nepal. Since then, thousands of people have attempted to climb Mount Everest, but the climb remains a dangerous and challenging feat, with several fatalities occurring each year. Mount Everest is an important symbol of mountaineering and adventure and has significant cultural and religious importance for the people of Nepal and Tibet.
Mount K2 -8,611m
Mount K2, also known as Mount Godwin-Austen, is the 2nd tallest Mountain in The World. It stands at 8,611 meters above sea level. It is located in the Karakoram Range on the border between Pakistan and China. The mountain is known for its steep and challenging climbing routes and is considered one of the most difficult mountains to climb in the world. K2 was first climbed successfully in 1954 by an Italian team led by Ardito Desio. Despite being lower in height than Mount Everest, K2 is considered by many to be a more difficult and dangerous climb due to its steep and technical terrain, harsh weather conditions, and frequent avalanches.
Also read- Dead Sea Sinkholes Israel-The Structure that forms By Unusual process
Mount Kangchenjunga-8,598m
Mount Kangchenjunga is the third-highest peak in the world, standing at 8,586 meters above sea level. It is located on the border between Nepal and India in the eastern section of the Himalayas. The name “Kangchenjunga” means “The Five Treasures of Snows” in the Tibetan language, and refers to the five peaks of the mountain. The first successful ascent of Kangchenjunga was made in 1955 by a British expedition led by Charles Evans and Joe Brown. Kangchenjunga is known for its challenging climbing routes and remote location and has become a popular destination for mountaineers and trekkers. The mountain is also considered sacred by the local people and is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including several rare and endangered species.
Mount Lhotse-8,516m
Mount Lhotse is the fourth-highest peak in the world, standing at 8,516 meters above sea level. It is located on the border between Nepal and Tibet (China), and is connected to Mount Everest by the South Col. Lhotse has three main summits: Lhotse Main, Lhotse Shar, and Lhotse Middle. The first successful ascent of Lhotse was made in 1956 by a Swiss expedition led by Ernst Reiss and Fritz Luchsinger. The mountain is known for its challenging and technical climbing routes and has a high fatality rate. Despite its proximity to Mount Everest, Lhotse is considered a separate peak and is one of the most prominent and recognizable mountains in the world.
Mount Makalu-8,485m
Mount Makalu is the fifth-highest peak in the world, standing at 8,485 meters above sea level. It is located on the border between Nepal and Tibet (China), in the Mahalangur Himalaya range. Makalu is known for its distinct pyramid shape and its steep and challenging climbing routes. The first successful ascent of Makalu was made in 1955 by a French expedition led by Jean Franco and Lionel Terray. The mountain is considered one of the most difficult to climb in the world, due to its technical terrain and high altitude. Despite its height, Makalu is not as well-known as some of the other highest peaks in the world and remains a remote and relatively untouched area of the Himalayas.
Mount Cho Oyu-8,188m
Mount Cho Oyu is the 6th tallest Mountain in The World, standing at 8,188 meters above sea level. It is located on the border between Nepal and Tibet (China), in the Mahalangur Himalaya range. Cho Oyu is known for being one of the easiest peaks above 8,000 meters to climb and is often considered a good training peak for climbers preparing to climb higher and more challenging mountains. The first successful ascent of Cho Oyu was made in 1954 by an Austrian expedition led by Joseph Jöchler. Since then, the mountain has become a popular destination for commercial expeditions and independent climbers. Despite its relative ease compared to some of the other highest peaks in the world, Cho Oyu is still a challenging and technical climb, with several fatalities occurring each year.
Mount Dhaulagiri I -8,167m
Mount Dhaulagiri I is the seventh-highest peak in the world, standing at 8,167 meters above sea level. It is located in the Dhaulagiri Himal range of Nepal and is known for its steep and challenging climbing routes. The first successful ascent of Dhaulagiri I was made in 1960 by a Swiss-Austrian expedition led by Max Eiselin and Andrzej Zawada. The mountain is considered one of the most difficult to climb in the world, due to its technical terrain and unpredictable weather conditions. Despite its height and difficulty, Dhaulagiri I is not as well-known as some of the other highest peaks in the world and remains a relatively remote and untouched area of the Himalayas.
Mount Manaslu-8,163m
Mount Manaslu is the 8th Tallest Mountain in The World, standing at 8,163 meters above sea level. It is located in the Mansiri Himal range of Nepal and is known for its challenging and technical climbing routes. The first successful ascent of Manaslu was made in 1956 by a Japanese expedition led by Toshio Imanishi and Gyalzen Norbu. The mountain is considered one of the more difficult peaks above 8,000 meters to climb, due to its technical terrain, harsh weather conditions, and high altitude. Despite its difficulty, Manaslu has become a popular destination for mountaineers in recent years, and several commercial expeditions now operate on the mountain each year. The area surrounding Manaslu is also home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including several endangered species such as the snow leopard and red panda.
Pingback: The Tibetan Plateau-'Roof of the World' and A Spiritual heritage site - Geotourism